The schedule for 2009 will be redesigned. Lectures are now on Monday and Wednesday (1:10-2:15 pm), and Lab on either Tuesday or Thursday (9:25-10:25 am).

Textbooks? I do not assign any compulsory textbook to this class. I do not find the best fit for you (it is best to come to all lectures). However, for further reading, you may look at the following two books for the lecture and lab, respectively:
Lectures: An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering (Holtz and Kovacs)
Lab: Engineering Properties of Soils and Their Measurement (Bowles) <-- this one will be available in the Columbia Bookstore
List of books
that are reserved in the Engineering Library for this course
 


SOIL MECHANICS (E 3141) 2009

This is an introductory course on geomaterials. Students majoring in civil engineering, environmental engineering, architecture/archietctural engineering, construction engineering, geology/geological engineering, and even biomedical engineering (those interested in biomechanics and fluid flow in tissues) may like to take this course. This course is a must for those preparing for the Professional Engineer (P.E.) examination. Geomaterials are very complicated because they can stand alone under solid mechanics, fluid mechanics or combination of solid-fluid mechanics with the two componenets interacting with each other - called poromechanics.

Photos 2001-2008  2009



Course Description



Tentative Schedule

Lectures

Contents

(Monday, Wednesday)
13:10-14:25, Room 633

 Assignments

Laboratory
(Tues,Thurs)
9:25-10:25
Rm 706

1

1/21

Introduction


2
1/26
1. Basic Definitions
1.1 Soil Formation - Geology
1.2 Soil Sampling
1.3 Phase Diagram


3
1/28
1.4 Definitions
1.5 Relations between Unit Weight and Other Basic Properties
Assignment 1
(due 2/4)

4 2/2 1.5 Relations between Unit Weight and Other Basic Properties (cont.)
1.6 Soil Mixtures
2. Index Properties and Their Measurements

2.1 Grain Size Distribution
 

2/3 Lab 1a
5
2/4
2.1 Grain Size Distribution
2.2 Relative Density (Burmister's)
2.3 Soil Consistency - Atterberg Limits
2.4 Liquid Limit Test, Plastic Limit Tests 
Assignment 2
(due 2/16)
and
handouts
2/5 Lab 1b
6
2/9
3. Soil Classification Systems
3.1 US Dept of Agriculture System
3.2 Unified Soil Classification System
3.3 AASHTO Classification System
3.4 Burmister Soil Identification System

2/10 Lab 2a
7
2/11
4. Soil Compaction
4.1 Soil Improvement
4.2 Process of Compaction
4.3 Compaction Tests
4.4 Relative Compaction

2/12 Lab 2b
8
2/16
4.5 Zero-Air-Void Curve
5. Flow of Water in a Soil Mass
5.1 Head and Hydarulic Gradient

Assignment 3
(due 2/23)
2/17 Lab 3a
9
2/18
5.2 Darcy's Law
5.3 Permeability Tests
Quick review

2/19 Lab 3b
10
2/23
Exam 1

2/24 Lab 4a
11
2/25
5.3 Permeability Tests
5.4 In-situ (Field) Tests and Empirical Relationships
5.5 Factors Affecting Permeability
5.6 Flow in Multi-layer Strata

2/26 Lab 4b
12
3/2
5.6 Flow in Multi-layer Strata
5.7 Two-Dimensional Flow: Laplace Equation and Solution
Assignment 4 3/3 Lab 5a
13
3/4
5.8 Flow Net
3/5 Lab 5b
14
3/9
6. Stress States in a Soil Mass
6.1 Definition of Stress
6.2 In-Situ Stresses and Pore Water Pressure
6.3 Principle of Effective Stress


15
3/11
Exam 2


16
3/16
spring recess


17
3/18
spring recess


18
3/23
6.4 Effective Stress Distributions
6.5 Stress Increments and Excess Pore Pressure
6.6 Stress Increments due to Surface Loading
   Point Load, ...

Assignments 5+6 3/24 Lab 7a

19
3/25
.... Uniformly Distributed Load (Boussinesq Solution, Osterberg's Chart, Newmark Chart, 2:1 Method))
3/26 Lab 7b
20
3/30
7. Stress States and Shear Strength of Soils
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Shear Strength
7.3 Direct Shear Test
and Coulomb Failure Criteria


21
4/1
7.4  Mohr's Circle
 7.5 Pole Method
 7.6 Stresses in a Plane

Assignment 7
(due 4/8)

22
4/6
7.7 Drained and Undrained Conditions
7.8 Triaxial Compression Test
7.9 Mohr-Coulomb Failure Criteria

4/7 Lab 8a
23
4/8
7.10 Stress and Deformation Characteristics of Soils
8. Consolidation/Poromechanics of Soil
8.1 Mechanism of Consolidation

Assignment 8
(due 4/15)
4/9 Lab 8b
24
4/13
8.2 Consolidation Test
8.3 Consolidation (e-log p) Curve: compression index, swelling index
8.4 Mechanism of Preconsolidation, Determination of Preconsolidation Stress

4/14 Lab 9a
25
4/15
8.5 Consolidation Settlement
4/16 Lab 9b
26
4/20
review session


27
4/22
Exam 3


28
4/27
8.6 Terzaghi's equation of consolidation
8.7 Degree of consolidation



29
4/29
8.7 Degree of consolidation
8.8 Coefficient of consolidation



30
5/4
Summary



5/11
Exam 4 (1:10-4:00 pm)







last update: May 4, 2009