This is an introductory course on geomaterials. Students majoring in civil engineering, environmental engineering, architecture/archietctural engineering, construction engineering, geology/geological engineering, and even biomedical engineering (those interested in biomechanics and fluid flow in tissues) may like to take this course. This course is a must for those preparing for the Professional Engineer (P.E.) examination. Geomaterials are very complicated because they can stand alone under solid mechanics, fluid mechanics or combination of solid-fluid mechanics with the two componenets interacting with each other - called poromechanics.
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Lectures |
Contents (Monday,
Wednesday) |
Assignments
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Laboratory
(Tues,Thurs) 9:25-10:25 Rm 706 |
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1 |
1/21 |
Introduction |
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| 2 |
1/26 |
1. Basic Definitions 1.1 Soil Formation - Geology 1.2 Soil Sampling 1.3 Phase Diagram |
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| 3 |
1/28 |
1.4 Definitions 1.5 Relations between Unit Weight and Other Basic Properties |
Assignment 1 (due 2/4) |
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| 4 | 2/2 | 1.5 Relations between
Unit Weight and Other Basic Properties (cont.)
1.6
Soil Mixtures
2. Index Properties and Their Measurements 2.1 Grain Size Distribution |
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2/3
Lab 1a |
| 5 |
2/4 |
2.1 Grain Size
Distribution 2.2 Relative Density (Burmister's) 2.3 Soil Consistency - Atterberg Limits 2.4 Liquid Limit Test, Plastic Limit Tests |
Assignment 2 (due 2/16) and handouts |
2/5
Lab 1b |
| 6 |
2/9 |
3. Soil Classification
Systems 3.1 US Dept of Agriculture System
3.2 Unified Soil Classification System3.3 AASHTO Classification System 3.4 Burmister Soil Identification System |
2/10
Lab 2a |
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| 7 |
2/11 |
4. Soil Compaction 4.1 Soil Improvement 4.2 Process of Compaction 4.3 Compaction Tests 4.4 Relative Compaction |
2/12
Lab 2b |
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| 8 |
2/16 |
4.5 Zero-Air-Void Curve 5. Flow of Water in a Soil Mass 5.1 Head and Hydarulic Gradient |
Assignment 3 (due 2/23) |
2/17
Lab 3a |
| 9 |
2/18 |
5.2 Darcy's Law 5.3 Permeability Tests Quick review |
2/19
Lab 3b |
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| 10 |
2/23 |
Exam 1 |
2/24
Lab 4a |
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| 11 |
2/25 |
5.3 Permeability Tests 5.4 In-situ (Field) Tests and Empirical Relationships 5.5 Factors Affecting Permeability 5.6 Flow in Multi-layer Strata |
2/26
Lab 4b |
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| 12 |
3/2 |
5.6 Flow in Multi-layer
Strata 5.7 Two-Dimensional Flow: Laplace Equation and Solution |
Assignment 4 | 3/3
Lab 5a |
| 13 |
3/4 |
5.8 Flow Net | 3/5
Lab 5b |
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| 14 |
3/9 |
6. Stress States in a
Soil Mass 6.1 Definition of Stress 6.2 In-Situ Stresses and Pore Water Pressure 6.3 Principle of Effective Stress |
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| 15 |
3/11 |
Exam 2 |
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| 16 |
3/16 |
spring recess |
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| 17 |
3/18 |
spring recess |
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| 18 |
3/23 |
6.4 Effective Stress
Distributions 6.5 Stress Increments and Excess Pore Pressure 6.6 Stress Increments due to Surface Loading Point Load, ... |
Assignments 5+6 | 3/24
Lab 7a |
| 19 |
3/25 |
.... Uniformly Distributed Load (Boussinesq Solution, Osterberg's Chart, Newmark Chart, 2:1 Method)) | 3/26
Lab 7b |
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| 20 |
3/30 |
7. Stress States and
Shear Strength of Soils 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Shear Strength 7.3 Direct Shear Test and Coulomb Failure Criteria |
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| 21 |
4/1 |
7.4 Mohr's Circle 7.5 Pole Method 7.6 Stresses in a Plane |
Assignment 7 (due 4/8) |
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| 22 |
4/6 |
7.7 Drained and Undrained
Conditions 7.8 Triaxial Compression Test |
4/7 Lab 8a |
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| 23 |
4/8 |
7.10 Stress and
Deformation
Characteristics of Soils 8. Consolidation/Poromechanics of Soil 8.1 Mechanism of Consolidation |
Assignment 8 (due 4/15) |
4/9 Lab 8b |
| 24 |
4/13 |
8.2 Consolidation Test 8.3 Consolidation (e-log p) Curve: compression index, swelling index 8.4 Mechanism of Preconsolidation, Determination of Preconsolidation Stress |
4/14 Lab 9a |
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| 25 |
4/15 |
8.5 Consolidation Settlement | 4/16 Lab 9b |
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| 26 |
4/20 |
review
session |
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| 27 |
4/22 |
Exam 3
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| 28 |
4/27 |
8.6 Terzaghi's equation of consolidation
8.7 Degree of consolidation |
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| 29 |
4/29 |
8.7 Degree of consolidation 8.8 Coefficient of consolidation |
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| 30 |
5/4 |
Summary |
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| 5/11 |
Exam 4 (1:10-4:00 pm) |
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